Where do teddy bears come from?

Learn about Lewis Bear’s family tree

Lewis Bear peeking out of green block
John Lewis Christmas Pattern

Settle in for the heartwarming tale of the teddy who’s adored by big and little kids alike. This Christmas, 25% of sales from John Lewis’s bear collection will be donated to the Building Happier Futures programme, delivering happier Christmases for all

Our story starts on a bear hunt in Mississippi, 1902. On being presented with an injured bear tied to a tree, American president Theodore Roosevelt refused to shoot it, declaring it unsportsmanlike to kill a defenceless animal. Afterwards, a cartoon depicting the incident appeared in The Washington Post and the story inspired sweet-shop owner Morris Michtom to commission a stuffed toy bear, which he placed in his shop window with a label reading ‘Teddy Bear’ (Teddy, of course, being the president’s nickname).

The bear immediately proved a hit with customers, and Michtom wrote to President Roosevelt seeking his permission to produce the toy commercially. Permission granted, the traditional teddy bear was born and, alongside demand for Germany’s Steiff toys – which began exporting its own bears at around the same time – the market exploded. 

Lewis the Bear
Cute and cuddly offerings from 1998: sitting and standing, big and small, our teddy bears have been a hit for 99 years

Indeed, by 1923, a teddy bear featured in the Peter Jones Christmas catalogue. Seated alongside dolls, a monkey, a dog and a bunny rabbit, Lewis’s great-great-grandparent boasted long arms and was designed to stand on all fours. Costing five shillings and sixpence, the toy was crafted by Chad Valley and sold well in the Chelsea store’s toy department, which would pop up at Christmas to supply children’s gifts. 

As we evolved to become an icon of the British high street, our toy departments also became a permanent, much-loved addition. In the following 99 years, the John Lewis Partnership has continued creating teddies for children – in fact, we’ve lost count of how many we’ve sold. As a result, a large assortment of bears soon became a popular draw for customers young and old, including those made by the historic British manufacturer Merrythought, whose toys are still stocked in store today.

Our first Lewis Bear – with his distinctive embroidered feet – first appeared in 2005, and a further 16 bears have delighted children and collectors since his inception. He’s been dressed as a soldier and wrapped in a knitted scarf – and although it wasn’t actually Lewis who appeared in our 2013 Christmas advert, The Bear and The Hare, it demonstrated just how intrinsic bear motifs have become to spreading festive family joy.

Lewis the Bear
This leggy plush toy was created alongside The Bear and The Hare Christmas advert in 2013
Lewis the Bear
The super-smart Soldier Bear honoured the Queen Elizabeth II’s 90th birthday in 2016

So, to celebrate Lewis and his contribution to making John Lewis the home of Christmas, this year he’s bagged a sneaky cameo in our Christmas ad (see if you can spot him here). 

But this Christmas, Lewis also has a much more important role to play. 

He’s helping our Building Happier Futures fund to support young people from care – 25% of all sales of our Lewis Bear collection will be donated to our Building Happier Futures programme, which will help two charities: Action for Children and Who Cares? Scotland. For more information click here

John Lewis will donate 25% of the retail price of each Lewis Bear product sold to the following charities in the proportions listed: Action for Children (Registered Charity Number 1097940; Scotland Registered Charity Number: SC038092) (70%); Who Cares? Scotland (Registered Charity Number SC026076) (30%).

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